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The Complete Year-End Accounting Checklist Guide +Free Template

accounting checklist

At least once a week, review employee timesheets to ensure they’re correct and get manager approval. This way, you catch any mistakes early and allow payroll to get processed on time. Building these weekly accounting tasks into your routine keeps you proactive with your client work as well as efficient and organized. Closing the books doesn’t have to be a tedious and time-consuming process.

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For example, you’ll use your personal tax return, Form 1040, to report business income and expenses on Schedule C if you’re a sole proprietor. We hope this accounting processes checklist pack helps your business succeed. The balance sheet, sometimes known as the statement of financial position, summarizes a company’s assets, liabilities, and shareholders’ equity. This requires investigating the cash payments, cash receipts, and cash net change across the operating, financing, and investing activities of a business over a particular timeframe. A lot of accounting work is knowing what the necessary process is and being able to follow it effectively. The processes we have listed here range from onboarding accounting staff to invoicing clients, to bank reconciliation and end of year reporting.

If your staff members have different ways of completing work, it’s time to standardize your process to improve the quality and consistency of your firm’s work. Standardizing your processes through a checklist will save you from the headache that comes with inconsistent work. Get granular visibility into your accounting process to take full control all the way from transaction recording to financial reporting.

Cash Flow Report

In this blog, we will understand the eight things to keep in mind while creating a year-end close checklist and how businesses can expedite the year-end close process. This practice helps identify errors early, ensures financial accuracy, and contributes to a stress-free year-end close. If you have employees, you likely need to run payroll weekly, but your pay period may also fall into a different category, such as bi-weekly or semi-monthly. You’ll want to process payroll on your set dates and research your payroll tax requirements, which can differ for each business. Regularly reviewing and responding to financial alerts is crucial for staying on top of your business’s financial health. Automated accounting software can be set up to notify you of low balances, pending payment, or unusual transactions.

accounting checklist

Q3. What should be included in year-end accounts?

In such a scenario, listing down everything and going through each task accordingly can help make the process simpler and more efficient. This valuable insight helps you set realistic goals, forecast revenue, allocate resources efficiently, and make strategic decisions that could drive growth in the coming year. We provide third-party links as a convenience and for research and development randd expenses definition informational purposes only. Intuit does not endorse or approve these products and services, or the opinions of these corporations or organizations or individuals.

  1. Create a payroll file sorted by payroll date and a bank statement file sorted by month.
  2. Year-end accounts are the financial statements and reports prepared at the end of the fiscal year.
  3. Accounting software like QuickBooks Online can help you generate financial reports, manage taxes, and handle other small business accounting tasks.
  4. This can be confusing, but we’ve tried our best to show you how simple these processes can actually be.
  5. While tossing receipts in a box might seem tempting, it leads to chaos at tax time.
  6. This involves gathering all necessary documentation, including sales records, payroll data, and expense receipts.

Adjusting your projections weekly ensures that you’re always prepared for the financial demands of your business. A single fat-fingered number can lead to incorrect financial statements. Let alone if a cybercriminal gets their hands on proprietary company data.

One primary reason is that they follow a standardized process to close their books. This step is essential for tax reporting to prevent unnecessary delays or penalties and maintain compliance with the IRS. Year-end accounting involves closing out a company’s financial activities for the fiscal year. While you may be an expert at marketing or operations, don’t underestimate the importance of small business accounting. Without a clear financial picture, it can be difficult to move your business forward. Just as you may reconcile your personal checking account, you need to know that your cash business transaction entries are accurate and that you are working with the correct cash position.

Paying employees every week (or every other week) also helps prioritize payroll tax withholding and check employee timesheets. If your employees clock more than 40 hours a week, you might be liable to pay them overtime. It doesn’t hurt to keep a close watch on their timesheets to avoid surprises and allocate budgets accordingly. You should be checking employee timesheets and payroll reports every week.

Although recording transactions manually or in Microsoft Excel sheets is acceptable, it is probably easier to use small business accounting software like QuickBooks. Reconciliation is one of the most critical aspects of your weekly accounting routine. Ensuring that your bank statements align with your internal records helps identify discrepancies early, whether they are due to errors, unauthorized transactions, or timing differences. Understanding daily transactions are crucial to help you track how much cash your company has and how much it owes to others. The process of recording transactions includes logging and verifying the money going in and out of the door, as seen in the general ledger. To help SMBs embark on this journey, we’ve compiled a comprehensive guide on maintaining your books.